cargo / bugstalker
bugstalker 0.4.9
1 detection17 vulnerabilities- processes
- 624
- operations
- 132K
- packages
- 279
- compiler runs
- 804
- connections
- 2
- job time
- 6m 59s
- capture
- 1.8 MB
- records
- 246K
- bytes / record
- 7.3
BugStalker is a modern and lightweight debugger for rust applications.
Artifact
- bsbinary · retained · product 17
- libbugstalker.rlibfile · retained · product
| Checks | Detections |
|---|---|
| Build behavior | |
| ✓ Network activity | — |
| ✓ Sensitive data access and transfer | — |
| ▲ Cross-process access | — |
| ✓ Build file changes | — |
| ✓ Build script activity | — |
| ✓ Data flow analysis | — |
| ✓ Filesystem writes | — |
| ✓ Context collection | — |
| Supply chain | |
| ▲ Known vulnerabilities | — |
| ▲ Build-time dependency advisories | — |
| ▲ Dependency advisories | — |
| ✓ Declared and observed dependencies | — |
| ✓ Dependency and toolchain versions | — |
| Pipeline | |
| ✓ Pipeline coverage | — |
Detections
1-
highProcess wrote to another process's memory or registersvia process_vm/proc-mem — read ×1 · write ×1
Network
0 peerscargo fetched 21,036 files from static.crates.iorustup fetched 2,347 files from static.rust-lang.org
| Vulnerable dependencies17 | Package | Version | Fix | Severity | Title | Reach |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RUSTSEC-2026-0204 | crossbeam-epoch | 0.9.13 | >=0.9.20 | high | Invalid pointer dereference in `fmt::Pointer` impl for `Atomic` and `Shared` when the underlying pointer is invalid | retained |
| CVE-2024-27308 | mio | 0.8.5 | >=0.8.11 | high | Mio's tokens for named pipes may be delivered after deregistration | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2026-0194 | quick-xml | 0.30.0 | >=0.41.0 | high | Quadratic run time when checking a start tag for duplicate attribute names | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2026-0195 | quick-xml | 0.30.0 | >=0.41.0 | high | Unbounded namespace-declaration allocation in `NsReader` enables memory-exhaustion denial of service | retained |
| GHSA-cq8v-f236-94qc | rand | 0.8.5, 0.9.2 | >=0.8.6 | medium | Rand is unsound with a custom logger using rand::rng() | retained |
| CVE-2026-25727 | time | 0.3.36 | >=0.3.47 | medium | time vulnerable to stack exhaustion Denial of Service attack | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2025-0056 | adler | 1.0.2 | none published | low | adler crate is unmaintained, use adler2 instead | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2026-0190 | anyhow | 1.0.100 | >=1.0.103 | low | Unsoundness in `Error::downcast_mut()` | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2025-0141 | bincode | 1.3.3 | none published | low | Bincode is unmaintained | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2024-0388 | derivative | 2.2.0 | none published | low | `derivative` is unmaintained; consider using an alternative | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2023-0051 | dlopen_derive | 0.1.4 | none published | low | `dlopen_derive` is unmaintained | retained |
| GHSA-rhfx-m35p-ff5j | lru | 0.12.5 | >=0.16.3 | low | `IterMut` violates Stacked Borrows by invalidating internal pointer | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2026-0253 | lru | 0.12.5 | >=0.18.2 | low | Potential use-after-free due to lack of panic safety in `LruCache::pop()` | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2026-0186 | memmap2 | 0.9.9 | >=0.9.11 | low | Unchecked pointer offset in crate `memmap2` | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2024-0436 | paste | 1.0.14 | none published | low | paste - no longer maintained | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2023-0081 | safemem | 0.3.3 | none published | low | safemem is unmaintained | retained |
| RUSTSEC-2024-0320 | yaml-rust | 0.4.5 | none published | low | yaml-rust is unmaintained. | retained |
Dependencies
342 packages, 41 with a build script that ran, 33 doing more than compiling| Package | Version | Usage | Build behaviour | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| psm | 0.1.21 | linked | build scriptprebuilt objects | |
| winapi-i686-pc-windows-gnu | 0.4.0 | platform_gated | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| winapi-x86_64-pc-windows-gnu | 0.4.0 | platform_gated | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_i686_gnullvm | 0.53.1 | platform_gated | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| wit-bindgen | 0.51.0 | platform_gated | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| anyhow direct | 1.0.100 | linked | build script | |
| bindgen | 0.68.1 | buildtime_only | build script, not run | |
| bindgen | 0.72.1 | buildtime_only | build script, not run | |
| capstone-sys | 0.15.0 | linked | build script | |
| chumsky direct | 0.10.1 | linked | build script | |
| clang-sys | 1.4.0 | buildtime_only | build script, not run | |
| clap_derive | 4.5.13 | linked | proc macro | |
| core-foundation-sys | 0.8.3 | platform_gated | build script, not run | |
| crc32fast | 1.3.2 | linked | build script | |
| crossbeam-epoch | 0.9.13 | linked | build script | |
| crossbeam-utils | 0.8.14 | linked | build script | |
| darling_macro | 0.20.10 | linked | proc macro | |
| derivative | 2.2.0 | linked | proc macro | |
| derive_more | 0.99.20 | linked | proc macro | |
| derive_more-impl | 2.0.1 | linked | proc macro | |
| dlopen_derive | 0.1.4 | linked | proc macro | |
| document-features | 0.2.11 | linked | proc macro | |
| futures-core | 0.3.25 | unrelated | build script | |
| futures-task | 0.3.25 | unrelated | build script | |
| futures-util | 0.3.25 | unrelated | build script | |
| getrandom | 0.3.4 | linked | build script | |
| getrandom | 0.4.1 | linked | build script | |
| iana-time-zone-haiku | 0.1.2 | platform_gated | build script, not run | |
| indexmap | 1.9.1 | linked | build script | |
| indoc | 2.0.5 | linked | proc macro | |
| instability | 0.3.3 | linked | proc macro | |
| jiff-static | 0.2.22 | buildtime_only | proc macro | |
| lazy-regex-proc_macros | 3.0.1 | linked | proc macro | |
| ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 | linked | system library | ||
| libc direct | 0.2.182 | linked | build script | |
| libc.so.6 | linked | system library | ||
| libgcc_s.so.1 | linked | system library | ||
| libm.so.6 | linked | system library | ||
| libmvec.so.1 | linked | system library | ||
| libproc | 0.14.11 | platform_gated | build script, not run | |
| lock_api | 0.4.9 | linked | build script | |
| memoffset | 0.7.1 | linked | build script | |
| nix | 0.30.1 | linked | build script | |
| nix | 0.31.2 | linked | build script | |
| ntapi | 0.4.0 | platform_gated | build script, not run | |
| num-traits | 0.2.17 | linked | build script | |
| objc2 | 0.6.4 | platform_gated | build script, not run | |
| onig_sys | 69.9.1 | linked | build script | |
| ouroboros_macro | 0.18.5 | linked | proc macro | |
| parking_lot_core | 0.9.4 | linked | build script | |
| paste | 1.0.14 | linked | build scriptproc macro | |
| portable-atomic | 1.13.1 | platform_gated | build script, not run | |
| portable-atomic-util | 0.2.5 | platform_gated | build script, not run | |
| prettyplease | 0.2.37 | buildtime_only | build script, not run | |
| proc-macro2 | 0.4.30 | linked | build script | |
| proc-macro2 | 1.0.106 | linked | build script | |
| proc-macro2-diagnostics | 0.10.1 | linked | build script | |
| proc-maps direct | 0.3.2 | linked | build script | |
| quote | 1.0.44 | linked | build script | |
| rayon-core | 1.13.0 | linked | build script | |
| rustix | 0.38.34 | linked | build script | |
| rustix | 1.0.7 | linked | build script | |
| rustversion | 1.0.12 | linked | build scriptproc macro | |
| rustyline-derive direct | 0.11.1 | linked | proc macro | |
| serde direct | 1.0.228 | linked | build script | |
| serde_core | 1.0.228 | linked | build script | |
| serde_derive | 1.0.228 | linked | proc macro | |
| serde_json direct | 1.0.140 | linked | build script | |
| serial_test_derive | 3.4.0 | unrelated | proc macro | |
| signal-hook direct | 0.3.18 | linked | build script | |
| stacker | 0.1.15 | linked | build script | |
| strum_macros direct | 0.26.4 | linked | proc macro | |
| syn | 0.15.44 | linked | build script | |
| syn | 1.0.99 | linked | build script | |
| thiserror direct | 1.0.69 | linked | build script | |
| thiserror | 2.0.12 | linked | build script | |
| thiserror-impl | 1.0.69 | linked | proc macro | |
| thiserror-impl | 2.0.12 | linked | proc macro | |
| thread_db direct | 0.1.4 | linked | build script | |
| time-macros | 0.2.18 | buildtime_only | proc macro | |
| tuirealm_derive | 2.0.0 | linked | proc macro | |
| wasm-bindgen | 0.2.114 | platform_gated | build script, not run | |
| wasm-bindgen-macro | 0.2.114 | buildtime_only | proc macro | |
| wasm-bindgen-shared | 0.2.114 | platform_gated | build script, not run | |
| winapi | 0.3.9 | platform_gated | build script, not run | |
| wit-bindgen-rust | 0.51.0 | buildtime_only | build script, not run | |
| wit-bindgen-rust-macro | 0.51.0 | buildtime_only | build script, not runproc macro | |
| adler | 1.0.2 | linked | ||
| aho-corasick | 1.0.2 | linked | ||
| aliasable | 0.1.3 | linked | ||
| allocator-api2 | 0.2.16 | linked | ||
| android_system_properties | 0.1.5 | platform_gated | ||
| anstream | 0.6.12 | linked | ||
| anstyle | 1.0.6 | linked | ||
| anstyle-parse | 0.2.3 | linked | ||
| anstyle-query | 1.0.2 | linked | ||
| anstyle-wincon | 3.0.2 | platform_gated | ||
| ariadne direct | 0.4.1 | linked | ||
| autocfg | 1.1.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| base64 | 0.21.5 | linked | ||
| base64 direct | 0.22.1 | linked | ||
| bincode | 1.3.3 | linked | ||
| bit_field direct | 0.10.3 | linked | ||
| bitflags | 1.3.2 | linked | ||
| bitflags | 2.9.1 | linked | ||
| block2 | 0.6.2 | platform_gated | ||
| bumpalo | 3.14.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| byteorder | 1.5.0 | linked | ||
| bytes direct | 1.11.1 | linked | ||
| capstone direct | 0.11.0 | linked | ||
| cassowary | 0.3.0 | linked | ||
| castaway | 0.2.3 | linked | ||
| cc | 1.1.10 | linked | ||
| cexpr | 0.6.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| cfg-if | 1.0.0 | linked | ||
| cfg_aliases | 0.2.1 | buildtime_only | ||
| chrono direct | 0.4.44 | linked | ||
| clap direct | 4.5.13 | linked | ||
| clap_builder | 4.5.13 | linked | ||
| clap_lex | 0.7.7 | linked | ||
| clipboard-win | 5.1.0 | platform_gated | ||
| colorchoice | 1.0.0 | linked | ||
| compact_str | 0.8.0 | linked | ||
| convert_case | 0.7.1 | linked | ||
| crossbeam-deque | 0.8.2 | linked | ||
| crossterm direct | 0.27.0 | linked | ||
| crossterm | 0.28.1 | linked | ||
| crossterm | 0.29.0 | linked | ||
| crossterm_winapi | 0.9.1 | platform_gated | ||
| ctrlc direct | 3.5.2 | linked | ||
| darling | 0.20.10 | linked | ||
| darling_core | 0.20.10 | linked | ||
| deranged | 0.3.9 | linked | ||
| derive_more | 2.0.1 | linked | ||
| diff | 0.1.13 | buildtime_only | ||
| dispatch2 | 0.3.1 | platform_gated | ||
| dlopen | 0.1.8 | linked | ||
| dyn-clone | 1.0.20 | linked | ||
| either | 1.12.0 | linked | ||
| endian-type | 0.1.2 | linked | ||
| env_filter | 1.0.0 | linked | ||
| env_logger direct | 0.11.9 | linked | ||
| equivalent | 1.0.1 | linked | ||
| errno | 0.3.14 | platform_gated | ||
| error-code | 3.0.0 | platform_gated | ||
| fallible-iterator direct | 0.3.0 | linked | ||
| fd-lock | 4.0.2 | linked | ||
| fid-rs | 0.1.1 | linked | ||
| flate2 | 1.0.24 | linked | ||
| fnv | 1.0.7 | linked | ||
| foldhash | 0.1.5 | linked | ||
| futures-executor | 0.3.25 | unrelated | ||
| getrandom | 0.2.7 | unknown | ||
| gimli direct | 0.33.0 | linked | ||
| glob | 0.3.1 | buildtime_only | ||
| hashbrown | 0.12.3 | linked | ||
| hashbrown | 0.15.4 | linked | ||
| hashbrown | 0.16.1 | linked | ||
| heck | 0.4.1 | linked | ||
| heck | 0.5.0 | linked | ||
| hermit-abi | 0.3.9 | platform_gated | ||
| home direct | 0.5.12 | linked | ||
| iana-time-zone | 0.1.58 | linked | ||
| id-arena | 2.3.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| ident_case | 1.0.1 | linked | ||
| indexmap direct | 2.13.0 | linked | ||
| itertools direct | 0.12.1 | linked | ||
| itertools | 0.13.0 | linked | ||
| itoa | 1.0.9 | linked | ||
| jiff | 0.2.22 | linked | ||
| js-sys | 0.3.91 | platform_gated | ||
| lazy-regex | 3.0.2 | linked | ||
| lazy_static | 1.4.0 | linked | ||
| lazycell | 1.3.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| leb128fmt | 0.1.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| libloading | 0.7.4 | buildtime_only | ||
| line-wrap | 0.1.1 | linked | ||
| linked-hash-map | 0.5.6 | linked | ||
| linux-raw-sys | 0.4.13 | linked | ||
| linux-raw-sys | 0.9.4 | linked | ||
| litrs | 0.4.1 | linked | ||
| log direct | 0.4.29 | linked | ||
| louds-rs | 0.4.0 | linked | ||
| lru direct | 0.12.5 | linked | ||
| mach2 | 0.4.1 | platform_gated | ||
| memchr | 2.7.6 | linked | ||
| memmap2 direct | 0.9.9 | linked | ||
| minimal-lexical | 0.2.1 | buildtime_only | ||
| miniz_oxide | 0.5.3 | linked | ||
| mio | 0.8.5 | linked | ||
| mio | 1.0.2 | linked | ||
| nibble_vec | 0.1.0 | linked | ||
| nix | 0.26.2 | linked | ||
| nix direct | 0.27.1 | linked | ||
| nom | 7.1.3 | buildtime_only | ||
| num-conv | 0.1.0 | linked | ||
| objc2-encode | 4.1.0 | platform_gated | ||
| object direct | 0.32.2 | linked | ||
| once_cell direct | 1.21.3 | linked | ||
| onig | 6.5.1 | linked | ||
| orange-trees | 0.1.0 | linked | ||
| os_pipe direct | 1.2.3 | linked | ||
| ouroboros direct | 0.18.5 | linked | ||
| parking_lot | 0.12.1 | linked | ||
| peeking_take_while | 0.1.2 | buildtime_only | ||
| pin-project-lite | 0.2.16 | unrelated | ||
| pin-utils | 0.1.0 | unrelated | ||
| pkg-config | 0.3.25 | linked | ||
| plist | 1.5.1 | linked | ||
| powerfmt | 0.2.0 | linked | ||
| ppv-lite86 | 0.2.17 | linked | ||
| pretty_assertions | 1.4.1 | buildtime_only | ||
| quick-xml | 0.30.0 | linked | ||
| quote | 0.6.13 | linked | ||
| r-efi | 5.3.0 | platform_gated | ||
| radix_trie | 0.2.1 | linked | ||
| rand direct | 0.8.5 | unknown | ||
| rand | 0.9.2 | linked | ||
| rand_chacha | 0.3.1 | unknown | ||
| rand_chacha | 0.9.0 | linked | ||
| rand_core | 0.6.4 | unknown | ||
| rand_core | 0.9.5 | linked | ||
| ratatui | 0.29.0 | linked | ||
| rayon direct | 1.11.0 | linked | ||
| redox_syscall | 0.2.16 | platform_gated | ||
| regex direct | 1.12.3 | linked | ||
| regex-automata | 0.3.1 | feature_gated | ||
| regex-automata | 0.4.14 | linked | ||
| regex-syntax | 0.7.3 | feature_gated | ||
| regex-syntax | 0.8.10 | linked | ||
| rustc-demangle direct | 0.1.26 | linked | ||
| rustc-hash | 1.1.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| rustc-hash | 2.1.1 | buildtime_only | ||
| rustyline direct | 17.0.2 | linked | ||
| ruzstd | 0.5.0 | linked | ||
| ryu | 1.0.15 | linked | ||
| safemem | 0.3.3 | linked | ||
| same-file | 1.0.6 | linked | ||
| scc | 2.4.0 | unrelated | ||
| scopeguard | 1.1.0 | linked | ||
| sdd | 3.0.10 | unrelated | ||
| semver | 1.0.27 | buildtime_only | ||
| serde_spanned | 0.6.9 | linked | ||
| serial_test | 3.4.0 | unrelated | ||
| shlex | 1.1.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| signal-hook-mio | 0.2.4 | linked | ||
| signal-hook-registry | 1.4.0 | linked | ||
| slab | 0.4.10 | unrelated | ||
| smallvec direct | 1.15.1 | linked | ||
| smawk | 0.3.2 | linked | ||
| stable_deref_trait | 1.2.0 | linked | ||
| static_assertions | 1.1.0 | linked | ||
| string-interner direct | 0.19.0 | linked | ||
| strsim | 0.11.1 | linked | ||
| strum direct | 0.26.3 | linked | ||
| syn | 2.0.117 | linked | ||
| syntect direct | 5.3.0 | linked | ||
| sysinfo direct | 0.30.13 | linked | ||
| textwrap | 0.16.0 | linked | ||
| time | 0.3.36 | linked | ||
| time-core | 0.1.2 | linked | ||
| timeout-readwrite direct | 0.3.3 | linked | ||
| toml direct | 0.8.23 | linked | ||
| toml_datetime | 0.6.11 | linked | ||
| toml_edit | 0.22.27 | linked | ||
| toml_write | 0.1.2 | linked | ||
| trie-rs direct | 0.2.0 | linked | ||
| tui-realm-stdlib direct | 3.0.0 | linked | ||
| tui-realm-treeview direct | 3.0.0 | linked | ||
| tuirealm direct | 3.3.0 | linked | ||
| twox-hash | 1.6.3 | linked | ||
| unicode-ident | 1.0.12 | linked | ||
| unicode-linebreak | 0.1.5 | linked | ||
| unicode-segmentation | 1.10.1 | linked | ||
| unicode-truncate | 1.0.0 | linked | ||
| unicode-width direct | 0.1.14 | linked | ||
| unicode-width | 0.2.0 | linked | ||
| unicode-xid | 0.1.0 | linked | ||
| unicode-xid | 0.2.6 | buildtime_only | ||
| utf8parse | 0.2.1 | linked | ||
| uuid direct | 1.21.0 | linked | ||
| version_check | 0.9.4 | buildtime_only | ||
| walkdir direct | 2.5.0 | linked | ||
| wasi | 0.11.0+wasi-snapshot-preview1 | platform_gated | ||
| wasip2 | 1.0.2+wasi-0.2.9 | platform_gated | ||
| wasip3 | 0.4.0+wasi-0.3.0-rc-2026-01-06 | platform_gated | ||
| wasm-bindgen-macro-support | 0.2.114 | buildtime_only | ||
| wasm-encoder | 0.244.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| wasm-metadata | 0.244.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| wasmparser | 0.244.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| which | 4.3.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| which direct | 6.0.3 | linked | ||
| winapi-util | 0.1.5 | platform_gated | ||
| windows | 0.52.0 | platform_gated | ||
| windows-link | 0.2.1 | platform_gated | ||
| winnow | 0.7.14 | linked | ||
| winsafe | 0.0.19 | platform_gated | ||
| wit-bindgen-core | 0.51.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| wit-component | 0.244.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| wit-parser | 0.244.0 | buildtime_only | ||
| yaml-rust | 0.4.5 | linked | ||
| yansi | 1.0.1 | linked | ||
| windows_aarch64_gnullvm | 0.42.2 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_aarch64_gnullvm | 0.48.5 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_aarch64_gnullvm | 0.52.0 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_aarch64_gnullvm | 0.53.1 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_aarch64_msvc | 0.42.2 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_aarch64_msvc | 0.48.5 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_aarch64_msvc | 0.52.0 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_aarch64_msvc | 0.53.1 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_i686_gnu | 0.42.2 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_i686_gnu | 0.48.5 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_i686_gnu | 0.52.0 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_i686_gnu | 0.53.1 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_i686_msvc | 0.42.2 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_i686_msvc | 0.48.5 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_i686_msvc | 0.52.0 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_i686_msvc | 0.53.1 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_gnu | 0.42.2 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_gnu | 0.48.5 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_gnu | 0.52.0 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_gnu | 0.53.1 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_gnullvm | 0.42.2 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_gnullvm | 0.48.5 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_gnullvm | 0.52.0 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_gnullvm | 0.53.1 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_msvc | 0.42.2 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_msvc | 0.48.5 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_msvc | 0.52.0 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| windows_x86_64_msvc | 0.53.1 | unverified | build script, not runprebuilt objects | |
| libloading | 0.8.1 | dead | ||
| typed-arena direct | 2.0.2 | dead | ||
| windows-core | 0.51.1 | unverified | ||
| windows-core | 0.52.0 | unverified | ||
| windows-sys | 0.42.0 | unverified | ||
| windows-sys | 0.48.0 | unverified | ||
| windows-sys | 0.52.0 | unverified | ||
| windows-sys | 0.60.2 | unverified | ||
| windows-sys | 0.61.2 | unverified | ||
| windows-targets | 0.48.5 | unverified | ||
| windows-targets | 0.52.0 | unverified | ||
| windows-targets | 0.53.5 | unverified |
1 of 1 jobs captured: build-test success · Generated 2026-10-10 · run 1d468612-b41f-4fd3-95a2-83d2138cf17f
analysis 0.1.0 · 2026-10-09 · 814b5de · graph v1